Distant metastases from head and neck cancer

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Screening for distant metastases in head and neck cancer patients.

The search for distant metastases in head and neck cancer patients, at the time of initial presentation and evaluation, is justified in order not to subject a patient to radical local therapy if cure cannot be attained. This study reviews 897 consecutive cases of squamous carcinoma of the larynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx and oral cavity, presenting to the Department of Otolaryngology--Head and N...

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[Risk factors for distant metastasis in head and neck cancer].

OBJECTIVE To identify risk factors for the development of distant metastasis (MD) among patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) surgically treated. METHODS A retrospective study of 253 patients from January, 1997 to December, 2002 was performed. Out of them, 10 patients presented DM during the follow up. The following aspects were analyzed: gender, age, tumor primary site, T...

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Current concepts in surgical management of neck metastases from head and neck cancer.

The surgical management of neck metastases from head and neck cancer consists primarily of neck dissection. An awareness of both the cervical anatomy and natural history of squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract is necessary to understand the role of neck dissection and to appreciate when it may be appropriate to modify the standard radical neck dissection. The use of imaging ...

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Expression profiling and prediction of distant metastases in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUND For breast and prostate cancer, a gene expression signature of the tumour is associated with the development of distant metastases. Regarding head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), the only known risk factor is the presence of > or =3 tumour-positive lymph nodes. AIM To evaluate whether a HNSCC gene expression signature can discriminate between the patients with and without...

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Distant metastases in head and neck carcinoma: identification of prognostic groups with MR imaging.

PURPOSE To evaluate retrospectively the prognostic significance of lymph node parameters assessed on pretreatment magnetic resonance (MR) images for development of distant metastases in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS Pretreatment MR images of 311 patients were retrospectively reviewed for the presence of lymph nodes at specific neck node levels as ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0008-543X,1097-0142

DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19840115)53:2<342::aid-cncr2820530228>3.0.co;2-9